lyceum_golang_backdoor
YARA-2025-2219
High
general
Active
No description available for this rule
lyceum_golang_backdoor.yar
Valid Syntax
rule lyceum_golang_backdoor
{
meta:
author = "CPR"
reference = "https://research.checkpoint.com/2022/state-sponsored-attack-groups-capitalise-on-russia-ukraine-war-for-cyber-espionage/"
hash1 = "a437f997d45bc14e76d0f2482f572a34"
hash2 = "23d174e6a0905fd59b2613d5ac106261"
hash3 = "bcb465cc2257e5777bab431690ca5039"
strings:
$func1 = "main.Ase256"
$func2 = "main.DecryptAse256"
$func3 = "main.IsServerUp"
$func4 = "main.register"
$func5 = "main.commandforrun"
$func6 = "main.UPLOAD"
$func7 = "main.commandforanswer"
$func8 = "main.GetMD5Hash"
$func9 = "main.get_uid"
$func10 = "main.commandrun"
$func11 = "main.download"
$func12 = "main.postFile"
$func13 = "main.sendAns"
$func14 = "main.comRun"
$cnc_uri1 = "/GO/1.php"
$cnc_uri2 = "/GO/2.php"
$cnc_uri3 = "/GO/3.php"
$auth_token = "auth_token=\"XXXXXXX\""
$log1 = "client registred"
$log2 = "no command"
$log3 = "can not create file"
$log4 = "errorGettingUserName"
$log5 = "New record created successfully"
$log6 = "SERVER_IS_DOWN"
$dga = "trailers.apple.com."
condition:
uint16(0)==0x5a4d and ((10 of ($func*) or any of ($cnc_uri*) or $auth_token or 3 of ($log*)) or ($dga and 4 of them))
}
Rule Metadata
author
CPR
reference
https://research.checkpoint.com/2022/state-sponsored-attack-groups-capitalise-on-russia-ukraine-war-for-cyber-espionage/
hash1
a437f997d45bc14e76d0f2482f572a34
hash2
23d174e6a0905fd59b2613d5ac106261
hash3
bcb465cc2257e5777bab431690ca5039
String Definitions
{"name":"$func1","value":"\"main.Ase256\""}
{"name":"$func2","value":"\"main.DecryptAse256\""}
{"name":"$func3","value":"\"main.IsServerUp\""}
{"name":"$func4","value":"\"main.register\""}
{"name":"$func5","value":"\"main.commandforrun\""}
{"name":"$func6","value":"\"main.UPLOAD\""}
{"name":"$func7","value":"\"main.commandforanswer\""}
{"name":"$func8","value":"\"main.GetMD5Hash\""}
{"name":"$func9","value":"\"main.get_uid\""}
{"name":"$func10","value":"\"main.commandrun\""}
{"name":"$func11","value":"\"main.download\""}
{"name":"$func12","value":"\"main.postFile\""}
{"name":"$func13","value":"\"main.sendAns\""}
{"name":"$func14","value":"\"main.comRun\""}
{"name":"$cnc_uri1","value":"\"\/GO\/1.php\""}
{"name":"$cnc_uri2","value":"\"\/GO\/2.php\""}
{"name":"$cnc_uri3","value":"\"\/GO\/3.php\""}
{"name":"$auth_token","value":"\"auth_token=\\\"XXXXXXX\\\"\""}
{"name":"$log1","value":"\"client registred\""}
{"name":"$log2","value":"\"no command\""}
{"name":"$log3","value":"\"can not create file\""}
{"name":"$log4","value":"\"errorGettingUserName\""}
{"name":"$log5","value":"\"New record created successfully\""}
{"name":"$log6","value":"\"SERVER_IS_DOWN\""}
{"name":"$dga","value":"\"trailers.apple.com.\""}
Threat Analysis
This YARA rule is designed to detect general threats.
Severity Level: High
The rule uses pattern matching to identify specific byte sequences, strings, or behavioral patterns associated with malicious activity.
Detection Capabilities
- File-based detection for executables and documents
- Memory scanning for running processes
- Network traffic analysis support
Command Line Usage
# Scan a single file yara lyceum_golang_backdoor.yar /path/to/suspicious/file # Scan a directory recursively yara -r lyceum_golang_backdoor.yar /path/to/directory/ # Scan with metadata output yara -m lyceum_golang_backdoor.yar target_file # Scan process memory (Linux) yara lyceum_golang_backdoor.yar /proc/[pid]/exe
Integration Examples
Python (yara-python)
import yara
rules = yara.compile(filepath='lyceum_golang_backdoor.yar')
matches = rules.match('/path/to/file')
ClamAV Integration
clamscan --yara-rules=lyceum_golang_backdoor.yar /path/to/scan
Rule Information
YARA ID
YARA-2025-2219
Author
Repository
Created
August 19, 2025
Last Updated
August 19, 2025
Last Imported
Never
Threat Intelligence
Risk Level
High
Category
general
Detection Confidence
Analysis Pending
False Positive Rate
Not Available
Last Seen in Wild
No Data
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